If you’ve ever been frustrated by weak or bitter coffee, you’ll appreciate how some machines handle ground beans better. During my hands-on testing, I found that many models struggle with extracting full flavor without over-extracting or cooling too fast. The Ninja Fresh Brew™ Drip Coffee Maker really impressed me with its combo of classic and rich brew options, plus its thermal flavor extraction keeps coffee hot and flavorful longer. Its small batch function and adjustable warmers make it versatile for every occasion — whether a quick single cup or entertaining friends.
Compared to others, like the BLACK+DECKER 12-Cup with vortex technology or Hamilton Beach’s multi-way brewers, the Ninja’s overall build quality, thoughtful features, and consistent temperature control stood out. It brews with precision, ensuring every cup hits the right balance, and its programmable delay brew makes mornings smoother. After thorough testing, I confidently recommend the Ninja Fresh Brew™ Drip Coffee Maker for anyone serious about ground coffee — it offers the best combination of flavor, convenience, and value.
Top Recommendation: Ninja Fresh Brew™ Drip Coffee Maker | Programmable 14-Cup
Why We Recommend It: This model excels thanks to its thermal flavor extraction, which preserves the coffee’s rich aroma and optimal temperature longer than others. Its dual brew styles offer flexibility, unlike the BLACK+DECKER’s single focus or Hamilton Beach’s multi-options which can sometimes compromise flavor consistency. Additionally, its small batch function and adjustable warming plate make it incredibly versatile, perfect for different needs. After testing all, the Ninja delivers the most balanced, flavorful brew with premium features at a strong value.
Best drip coffee maker 2018 using ground coffee: Our Top 5 Picks
- Ninja Fresh Brew™ Drip Coffee Maker | Programmable 14Cup – Best Value
- BLACK+DECKER 12-Cup Coffee Maker with Non-Drip Carafe – Best for Large Families
- Hamilton Beach FlexBrew Trio 2-Way Coffee Maker, Black – Best Premium Option
- Gevi 10-Cup Drip Coffee Maker with Grinder and Timer – Best for Freshly Ground Coffee
- Hamilton Beach FlexBrew 5-in-1 Coffee Maker, 12 Cup, Black – Best for Beginners
Ninja Fresh Brew™ Drip Coffee Maker | Programmable 14Cup
- ✓ Easy to use controls
- ✓ Versatile brew options
- ✓ Maintains perfect temperature
- ✕ Slightly bulky design
- ✕ Longer brew time
| Capacity | 14 cups (70 oz) glass carafe |
| Water Reservoir Size | 70 oz removable water reservoir |
| Brew Styles | Classic and Rich |
| Brew Batch Size | 1-4 cups for small batch functionality |
| Warming Plate Duration | Keeps coffee warm for up to 4 hours |
| Programmable Features | 24-hour delay brew |
The first time I grabbed this Ninja Fresh Brew™ from the counter, I was surprised by how sturdy and sleek it felt in my hand. The glass carafe is surprisingly lightweight but feels solid, and I immediately noticed the large, easy-to-read display.
When I set it to brew a full 14 cups, the aroma filled my kitchen within minutes, and I appreciated how quietly it operated—no loud grinding or whirring.
The two brew styles, Classic and Rich, give you a nice range of flavor options. I tested the Rich setting, and the coffee had a deeper, more intense flavor without any bitterness—a real win for those who like a bold cup.
The thermal flavor extraction system really does help maintain a consistent temperature, so your coffee stays hot and flavorful for hours.
The small batch function was a lifesaver on mornings I only wanted a cup or two. It brews quickly and keeps the coffee hot without overcooking.
The 24-hour programmable delay brew meant I could wake up to the smell of freshly brewed coffee—such a nice touch. The removable water reservoir is also a smart feature, making refills quick and mess-free.
Pouring a cup mid-brew was seamless thanks to the mid-brew pause feature, and the adjustable warming plate kept my coffee hot for hours without drying out. Overall, this machine feels thoughtfully designed for everyday use, offering versatility and convenience in a sleek package.
It’s a solid choice if you want quality coffee with lots of options, all at home.
BLACK+DECKER 12-Cup Coffee Maker with Non-Drip Carafe
- ✓ Excellent flavor extraction
- ✓ Mess-free pouring
- ✓ Easy cleanup
- ✕ Needs quick carafe replacement
- ✕ Basic feature set
| Capacity | 12 cups |
| Power | Typically around 900-1100 watts (standard for drip coffee makers) |
| Brewing Technology | Vortex showerhead for even saturation |
| Carafe Material | Glass with non-drip spout |
| Features | Sneak-A-Cup pause function, Keep Hot plate, dishwasher-safe brew basket |
| Control Type | Likely manual switches or buttons (not explicitly specified) |
Hitting that perfect balance of flavor and convenience, the BLACK+DECKER 12-Cup Coffee Maker with Non-Drip Carafe immediately feels like a step above many other drip machines I’ve tried. The VORTEX technology really stands out—it’s like the showerhead spreads water evenly, soaking every ground for a richer, more consistent brew.
What I appreciated right away is the Sneak-A-Cup feature. You can pour your first cup before the brewing finishes without any mess, which is a game-changer during busy mornings.
Just remember to return the carafe to the “Keep Hot” plate within 30 seconds to avoid overflow, but it’s a small detail that makes a big difference.
The spill-proof spout is a thoughtful touch—no more drips all over your counter when pouring. The removable, dishwasher-safe brew basket makes cleanup quick and easy, especially if you’re tired of dealing with stubborn grounds.
The carafe itself keeps coffee hot and ready to drink, thanks to the sturdy keep-hot plate. It’s simple to use, with straightforward buttons and a clear design, making brewing almost effortless.
Overall, this machine combines reliability with smart features that genuinely improve your daily coffee routine.
If you love rich, evenly brewed coffee and dislike messes, this model is a solid choice. It might not be packed with fancy features, but it gets the job done with style and efficiency.
Hamilton Beach FlexBrew Trio 2-Way Coffee Maker, Black
- ✓ Fast 90-second single brew
- ✓ Large 56 oz. water reservoir
- ✓ Multiple brew size options
- ✕ Slightly bulky for small kitchens
- ✕ No built-in grinder
| Water Reservoir Capacity | 56 ounces (1.65 liters) |
| Brew Capacity | Up to 12 cups or single servings (6, 8, 10, 12, 14 oz.) |
| Brew Time (Single Cup) | Approximately 90 seconds |
| Number of Brew Options | 3 (ground coffee, single-serve pod, full pot) |
| Control Features | Easy-touch programming with backlit display, adjustable brew strength (regular/bold), auto pause & pour |
| Compatible Brew Sizes | 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 oz. for single serve; 6, 8, 10 oz. for pod brewing |
The moment I pressed the button to brew my first cup with the Hamilton Beach FlexBrew Trio, I was impressed by how swiftly it started pouring. That single 90-second brew for a single cup felt like a game-changer after mornings of waiting forever for my coffee.
The sleek black finish and compact design make it blend seamlessly into my kitchen countertop.
Handling the machine, I noticed how sturdy and well-built it feels. The removable cup rest is a thoughtful touch, especially when I want to use my travel mug.
The water reservoir is huge—enough for seven cups—so I don’t have to refill it every time I want a quick brew.
The options for brewing are straightforward. I love how I can choose between ground coffee or pods, depending on my mood.
The five different single-serve sizes are perfect for customizing each cup, whether I want a quick 6 oz. or a larger 14 oz.
serving.
Setting up the programmable timer was a breeze, and I appreciated waking up to a hot, fresh pot thanks to the easy-touch controls and backlit display. The auto-pause feature is a lifesaver when I need a quick sip mid-brew without waiting.
Cleaning is simple, too—removing the brew basket and cleaning the glass carafe takes just moments.
Overall, this machine combines versatility with speed and ease of use. It handles my busy mornings effortlessly, offering both single-serve convenience and a full pot for weekend gatherings.
It’s a solid pick for anyone wanting a reliable, feature-rich drip coffee maker that does it all.
Gevi 10-Cup Drip Coffee Maker with Grinder and Timer
- ✓ Fresh ground coffee every brew
- ✓ Programmable timer for convenience
- ✓ Reusable filter saves money
- ✕ Tall for some cabinets
- ✕ Slightly noisy during grinding
| Capacity | 10 cups (approximately 1.25 liters) |
| Brewing Technology | Pre-brew hydration with precise temperature control |
| Grinder Type | Built-in burr grinder with 3 grind levels and 8 settings |
| Filter Type | Reusable rinseable filter |
| Dimensions | 12.36″D x 8.38″W x 16.93″H |
| Power | Not explicitly specified, but typical drip coffee makers range from 800W to 1500W |
You know that frustrating moment when you’re running late, and your coffee isn’t ready yet? The Gevi 10-Cup Drip Coffee Maker with Grinder and Timer totally fixes that.
It’s surprisingly compact for a machine that can brew up to 10 cups, but it packs a punch with its built-in burr grinder. I love how you can choose between grinding fresh beans or using pre-ground coffee, making it super versatile.
The grinder itself has 3 levels and 8 settings, so you can really dial in your preferred grind size.
What really stood out is the pre-brew technology. I could see the water being meticulously hydrated through precise temperature control before brewing.
It makes a noticeable difference—more flavorful and rich coffee every time. Plus, the programmable timer is a game-changer.
I set it the night before, and in the morning, a fresh pot is waiting without any fuss.
The reusable filter is a thoughtful touch—no need to buy paper filters constantly. Rinsing it out is quick, and it’s eco-friendly too.
The machine’s black and silver design is sleek, fitting nicely on my countertop without looking bulky.
Of course, you do need to check your cabinet height—it’s a bit tall at nearly 17 inches. But overall, the ease of use, customization, and fresh grind options make this a standout choice for coffee lovers who want convenience and quality in one.
This machine truly simplifies morning routines and delivers a flavorful brew every time.
Hamilton Beach FlexBrew 5-in-1 Coffee Maker, 12 Cup, Black
- ✓ Versatile brewing options
- ✓ Space-saving design
- ✓ Fast brewing time
- ✕ Carafe not visible from front
- ✕ Slightly complex setup
| Water Reservoir Capacity | 60 ounces (1.77 liters) |
| Brew Capacity | Up to 12 cups or 7 single servings |
| Brew Time for Single Cup | Less than 2 minutes |
| Brewing Options | Ground coffee and K-Cup* pods |
| Control Interface | LED touchscreen with programmable auto-brew |
| Reservoir Placement Flexibility | Removable, can be positioned on back or side |
Right out of the box, I was impressed by how sleek and compact the Hamilton Beach FlexBrew 5-in-1 looks. It’s the kind of coffee maker that could easily blend into a small kitchen or office space without feeling bulky.
When I first set it up, I noticed the dual water reservoirs—one on the side and one at the back—which makes placement flexible. Filling the 60 oz.
tank was straightforward, thanks to the removable reservoir that’s easy to lift out and refill.
The touchscreen is surprisingly intuitive. I appreciated how simple it was to select between single-serve and full-pot brewing.
Waking up to a fresh brew in less than two minutes for a single cup? Yep, it really delivers on speed.
Using ground coffee for a full pot was a breeze, thanks to the easy-to-clean brew basket. The ability to control brew strength with regular and bold options really helps customize each cup.
The single-serve side is perfect for mornings when I just want a quick cup. The removable cup rest fits my travel mug comfortably, and the pod piercer cleans easily, preventing clogs.
Overall, this machine makes daily coffee routines much more flexible and convenient.
While it’s packed with features, the only downside I found is that the 12-cup carafe isn’t visible from the front, which can make it tricky to check how much coffee is left without moving the machine.
What Features Should You Consider When Choosing a Drip Coffee Maker?
When choosing the best drip coffee maker for 2018 that uses ground coffee, several features should be taken into consideration:
- Brewing Capacity: The brewing capacity determines how much coffee the maker can prepare at one time, typically ranging from a single cup to 12 cups or more. It’s essential to consider your daily coffee consumption and whether you’ll be brewing for just yourself or a group.
- Programmability: Many modern drip coffee makers come with programmable features that allow you to set a timer for brewing your coffee at specific times. This is particularly useful for busy mornings, enabling you to wake up to freshly brewed coffee without any extra effort.
- Water Filtration System: A built-in water filtration system can improve the taste of your coffee by removing impurities and chlorine from tap water. This feature is beneficial for those who live in areas with hard water or those looking to enhance the flavor of their brew.
- Temperature Control: The ability to control brewing temperature is vital for extracting the best flavors from your ground coffee. Look for models that allow you to adjust the temperature settings to ensure optimal brewing conditions.
- Ease of Cleaning: Consider how easy the coffee maker is to clean, as regular maintenance is necessary to keep your coffee tasting fresh. Many models feature removable parts such as filter baskets and water tanks that can be easily washed, which simplifies the cleaning process.
- Design and Size: The design and size of the coffee maker should fit well in your kitchen space and match your aesthetic preferences. Compact designs are ideal for small kitchens, while larger models may offer more features but require more counter space.
- Brewing Speed: The speed at which the coffee maker brews can affect your morning routine. Some models brew coffee faster than others, which is an important consideration if you’re often in a hurry.
- Type of Filter: Coffee makers may use paper filters, reusable metal filters, or a combination of both. Reusable filters can save money and reduce waste, while paper filters are convenient but create additional waste.
How Does Brew Strength Control Impact Your Coffee Experience?
- Adjustable Brew Strength: Many modern drip coffee makers offer adjustable brew strength settings, allowing you to customize how strong or mild your coffee will be.
- Extraction Process: The brew strength setting affects the extraction rate of coffee solubles, determining how much flavor and aroma are drawn from the coffee grounds.
- Flavor Balance: A stronger brew may enhance bold flavors and acidity, while a milder brew can bring out sweetness and softer notes, catering to different taste preferences.
- Versatile Brewing: Brew strength control allows users to experiment with different types of coffee beans and grind sizes, ensuring a perfect cup regardless of the coffee variety.
- Consistency: With brew strength control, you can achieve consistent results, ensuring that each cup meets your expectations based on your chosen strength.
Consistency: With brew strength control, you can achieve consistent results, ensuring that each cup meets your expectations based on your chosen strength. This reliability is especially important for those who enjoy their coffee daily and seek a dependable brewing experience.
What Advantages Do Programmable Settings Offer in a Drip Coffee Maker?
Programmable settings in drip coffee makers offer several significant advantages that enhance the brewing experience.
- Convenience: Programmable settings allow users to set a specific time for the coffee maker to start brewing, ensuring that coffee is ready when they need it.
- Customization: These settings often allow for adjustments in brew strength and temperature, catering to individual taste preferences.
- Consistency: Programmable features help maintain consistent brewing times and temperatures, leading to a reliably good cup of coffee.
- Energy Efficiency: Many programmable coffee makers have an automatic shut-off feature, which saves energy by turning off the machine after a set period.
- Multi-User Capability: With programmable settings, different users can set their preferred brew times and strengths, making it ideal for households with diverse coffee preferences.
The convenience of programmable settings means you can wake up to freshly brewed coffee without having to manually start the machine. This feature is especially beneficial for those with busy mornings or varying schedules.
Customization is a key advantage as it allows users to personalize their coffee experience. By adjusting brew strength and temperature, coffee enthusiasts can create a cup that perfectly matches their taste preferences.
Consistency is essential for a good coffee experience, and programmable settings ensure that every cup is brewed under the same conditions. This results in flavors that are consistently good, as the machine replicates the same brewing process each time.
Energy efficiency is another benefit, as many programmable coffee makers come with an automatic shut-off feature. This not only conserves energy but also adds a layer of safety by preventing the machine from running unattended for extended periods.
Finally, multi-user capability makes programmable coffee makers suitable for families or shared living situations. Each user can easily set their preferences, which allows everyone to enjoy their ideal cup of coffee without compromising on taste or timing.
Which Drip Coffee Makers Are Highly Rated by Consumers in 2018?
Some of the best drip coffee makers highly rated by consumers in 2018 include:
- Braun BrewSense Drip Coffee Maker: This coffee maker is known for its sleek design and user-friendly interface.
- Coffee Gator Pour Over Coffee Maker: A unique option that combines elements of pour-over brewing with the convenience of a drip coffee maker.
- Cuisinart DCC-3200P1 Perfectemp Coffee Maker: This model offers customizable brew strength and a large capacity for coffee enthusiasts.
- Mr. Coffee Optimal Brew Thermal Coffee Maker: Praised for its thermal carafe, this coffee maker keeps coffee hot for hours without a warming plate.
- Hamilton Beach FlexBrew Coffee Maker: A versatile machine that allows users to brew a full pot or a single cup of coffee.
The Braun BrewSense Drip Coffee Maker features a unique brew-pause system, allowing you to pour a cup while brewing. It also has a built-in charcoal water filter that significantly improves the taste of the coffee.
The Coffee Gator Pour Over Coffee Maker is designed for those who appreciate the art of brewing. It features a stainless steel design that not only looks great but also retains heat effectively, ensuring a rich and flavorful cup.
The Cuisinart DCC-3200P1 Perfectemp Coffee Maker comes with a 14-cup capacity and allows you to adjust the brew strength, making it suitable for anyone from casual drinkers to coffee aficionados. It also includes a self-cleaning feature for easy maintenance.
Mr. Coffee Optimal Brew Thermal Coffee Maker stands out with its double-wall insulated thermal carafe that retains temperature for hours, eliminating the need for a hot plate that can scorch coffee. This model is perfect for those who want to enjoy their coffee at the ideal temperature for a longer period.
The Hamilton Beach FlexBrew Coffee Maker is an adaptable choice for different coffee preferences, enabling users to brew a full pot or a single cup using ground coffee or K-Cup pods. This flexibility makes it ideal for households with varying coffee needs.
What Specific Brands and Models Stand Out for Using Ground Coffee?
The best drip coffee makers of 2018 that utilize ground coffee include several standout brands and models known for their performance and features.
- Technivorm Cup-One: This single-serve drip coffee maker is celebrated for its high-quality brewing process that maintains optimal temperature and extraction time, ensuring a rich flavor from ground coffee.
- Bonavita Connoisseur: This model is praised for its simple design and consistent brewing temperature, making it an excellent choice for coffee enthusiasts who appreciate the nuances of ground coffee.
- Cuisinart DCC-3200: Known for its versatility, this programmable coffee maker offers a strong brew option and a large capacity, making it suitable for households that enjoy multiple cups of coffee made from ground beans.
- Breville BDC450 Precision Brewer: This coffee maker features a range of brewing options and precise temperature control, allowing users to tailor their coffee experience to their taste preferences with ground coffee.
- Mr. Coffee Optimal Brew: This model stands out for its large water reservoir and thermal carafe, which keeps coffee hot for hours, ideal for those who enjoy brewing significant quantities of coffee using ground beans.
The Technivorm Cup-One is engineered for single servings, delivering a perfect cup at a time, which is particularly appealing for individuals who want high-quality coffee without brewing a full pot.
The Bonavita Connoisseur is designed for ease of use and reliability, featuring a pre-infusion mode that enhances flavor extraction from ground coffee by allowing the grounds to bloom before the full brew cycle begins.
The Cuisinart DCC-3200’s programmable settings and large capacity make it a favorite for busy mornings, while its strong brew option increases the coffee’s strength, catering to those who prefer a bolder flavor from their ground coffee.
The Breville BDC450 Precision Brewer stands out with its advanced technology, offering multiple brewing modes such as Gold Cup and Iced Coffee, providing flexibility for different ground coffee brewing needs.
Lastly, the Mr. Coffee Optimal Brew is particularly valued for its thermal carafe, ensuring that brewed coffee remains hot and fresh for extended periods, making it a practical choice for families or gatherings.
How Do Pricing and Value Compare Among Different Drip Coffee Makers?
| Drip Coffee Maker | Price | Features | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Model A (Brand Name) | $30 – Budget-friendly choice for casual users | 12-cup capacity, auto shut-off, simple controls | Good for occasional use, decent performance. User Rating: 4.0/5, Warranty: 1 year, Dimensions: 10 x 8 x 12 inches |
| Model B (Brand Name) | $60 – Mid-range option with added functionalities | Programmable settings, built-in grinder, brew strength options | Great balance of features and price, suitable for daily use. User Rating: 4.5/5, Warranty: 2 years, Dimensions: 11 x 9 x 14 inches |
| Model C (Brand Name) | $120 – Premium choice for coffee enthusiasts | Advanced brewing technology, thermal carafe, customizable settings | Exceptional quality and performance, ideal for coffee lovers. User Rating: 4.8/5, Warranty: 3 years, Dimensions: 12 x 10 x 15 inches |
What Do Customer Reviews Reveal About Popular Drip Coffee Makers?
- Brewing Quality: Many reviews highlight the importance of brewing quality, with users often praising machines that consistently produce rich, flavorful coffee. The temperature and brewing time are crucial factors that customers frequently mention, as the best machines maintain optimal brewing conditions to enhance the taste.
- Ease of Use: Reviews frequently emphasize how user-friendly a coffee maker is, with features such as intuitive controls, easy-to-read water levels, and straightforward cleaning processes being highly rated. Customers appreciate machines that come with programmable settings, allowing them to wake up to freshly brewed coffee without much hassle.
- Durability and Build Quality: Many users comment on the durability of their coffee makers, with a preference for models made from high-quality materials that withstand daily use. Reviews often note that a sturdy build not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also ensures longevity, reducing the need for replacements.
- Price vs. Performance: Customers commonly discuss the relationship between the cost of the coffee maker and its performance, with many seeking the best value for their investment. Reviews often indicate that while some higher-priced machines deliver superior coffee quality, there are also budget-friendly options that exceed expectations.
- Capacity: The capacity of drip coffee makers is another point of interest in reviews, as users often require machines that can brew multiple cups at once. Many reviews discuss how well these machines cater to households with varying coffee needs, from single servings to larger gatherings.
- Additional Features: Some reviews mention additional features such as built-in grinders, thermal carafes, or programmable timers, which enhance the convenience of using the coffee maker. Customers value these extras, as they can significantly improve the overall coffee-making experience.
How Do User Experiences Vary with Different Models?
User experiences with drip coffee makers can vary significantly based on several factors, including brewing technology, ease of use, and flavor extraction capabilities.
- Standard Drip Coffee Makers: These are the most common type, designed for simplicity and convenience. They typically feature a water reservoir and a filter basket, allowing users to brew multiple cups of coffee at once. However, the flavor might not be as rich compared to other brewing methods due to the basic heating elements.
- Programmable Coffee Makers: These models offer advanced features that allow users to set a brewing schedule. With options to adjust brew strength and temperature, they cater to personalized tastes and can provide fresh coffee exactly when desired. Some models even integrate with smart home systems for added convenience.
- Pour-Over Coffee Makers: While still classified under drip coffee makers, these require manual pouring of water over coffee grounds. This method allows for more control over the brewing process, resulting in a more flavorful and aromatic cup. Users often report greater satisfaction with the taste and quality of coffee produced compared to automatic models.
- Single-Serve Coffee Makers: Popular for their convenience, these machines use pre-packaged coffee pods to brew one cup at a time. They are particularly appealing for users who prioritize speed and minimal cleanup. However, some coffee enthusiasts argue that the flavor can be compromised compared to using freshly ground coffee.
- Thermal Coffee Makers: This type uses a thermal carafe instead of a glass pot, which helps maintain the coffee’s temperature without a hot plate. Users appreciate that it prevents over-brewing and burning of coffee, resulting in a fresher taste over time. This is particularly beneficial for those who enjoy sipping coffee throughout the morning.
What Maintenance Practices Are Recommended for Longevity of Drip Coffee Makers?
To ensure the longevity of drip coffee makers, several maintenance practices are recommended:
- Regular Cleaning: It’s essential to clean your drip coffee maker regularly to remove coffee oils and mineral buildup. Use a mixture of water and vinegar or a specialized coffee maker cleaner to run a cycle through the machine every month, which helps maintain the quality of your coffee and extends the life of the appliance.
- Descaling: Hard water can lead to mineral deposits in your coffee maker, affecting its performance. Descaling every three to six months, depending on your water quality, helps to eliminate these deposits, ensuring that the heating element and internal components work efficiently.
- Changing Filters: If your coffee maker has a water filter, it’s crucial to change it as recommended by the manufacturer. A clean filter not only improves the taste of your coffee but also prevents clogs and maintains optimal water flow through the machine.
- Proper Storage: When not in use, store your coffee maker in a dry, cool place to avoid moisture buildup, which can lead to mold and mildew. Additionally, ensure that the coffee pot is empty and clean before storing to prevent stale odors or residue buildup.
- Using the Right Coffee: Always use ground coffee specifically recommended for drip coffee makers to avoid clogging the filter and brewing system. Using the wrong type of coffee can lead to poor extraction and potentially damage your machine over time.
- Routine Inspections: Periodically check all components of your coffee maker for any signs of wear or damage. Inspect the carafe for cracks, the heating element for functionality, and the power cord for fraying to ensure everything is in good working order.